Bioprocess engineering studies the design, optimization, and scale-up of processes involving biological systems such as microbes, enzymes, and cell cultures. It investigates fermentation, upstream and downstream processing, bioreactors, and product purification. The discipline enhances industrial biotechnology through efficient production systems. It supports advancements in pharmaceuticals, food biotechnology, and biofuels. Bioprocess engineering aligns with IRAMB’s focus on sustainable and industrially relevant biotechnology.