This research paper examines the challenges and opportunities of implementing a sustainable transportation and logistics practices in Raipur, based on economic, social and environmental dimensions. Being the capital of Chhattisgarh, industrial and logistics hub located at strategic point in central India, Raipur’s rapid industrialization, urban expansion and current state of infrastructures has led to challenges like over reliance of fossil-fuels powered vehicles, creating public concerns about high energy consumption and significant carbon emissions, limited accessibility by sub-urban and rural communities and environmental degradation. The dominance and convenience of rail-road transportation networks in Raipur necessitated the need to established inter-modal transport and logistics system to integrate and promote sustainable transport and logistics services, enhancing operational efficiency, fostering inclusive accessibility to transportation networks by marginalized communities, and optimizing the overall supply chain. Using both quantitative and qualitative approaches, the data collected is analyze to assess the cost implication, technology involved and sustainable policy frame work for eco-friendly practices. Additionally, the primary objectives of this research study is to explore possibilities of adopting to renewable energy such as Electric Vehicles (E. Vs) and energy-efficient technologies, alongside leveraging opportunities for achieving urban resilience and long-term development. The findings underscore the need for public awareness, public-private engagements and robust regulatory framework to promote the adoption of green logistics practices. The study concludes with offering useful insights for stakeholders on how to balance economic growth with environmental preservation.